孔子的经济伦理思想及其当代价值

孔子的"仁"学体系中有着丰富的经济伦理思想内涵。他积极入世,关注社会的经济改革和发展,提出了体力劳动与脑力劳动二分、"富国而教"的生产劳动伦理观;贸易自由、"尚义守信"的交换伦理观;"不患寡而患不均"、依"名"位"配财的分配伦理观;节用崇俭而"度于礼"的消费伦理观。孔子对经济伦理的思考,体现了历史性与道德理性相结合的实践特征,其经济伦理思想对当今的市场经济建设和健康发展依然有借鉴意义。

Confucius Economic Ethics Thought and Its Contemporary Value

Confucius'"benevolence" study is rich in the thought of economic ethics.He was active to access to the real world,and paid much attention to the economic reform and development.He made the distinction between the human's manual and mental work,and put forward "rich and teach"as his ethics of production and labor;and"trade freely","uphold the integrity"as his ethics of exchange;and"No scarcity but inequality",the allocation of property according to one's "name"and"position"as his financial ethics;and"be frugal","decided by the proprieties"as his consumption ethics.Confucius'economic ethics embodies the practical features which combine the historicality and moral rationality together,and his economic ethical thought is still of great referential significance to the healthy development and economic construction of today's market economy.