马克思世界历史理论及其启示

马克思在其著作《德意志意识形态》中首次提出了世界历史思想,并在此后的《共产党宣言》、《资本论》、《人类学笔记》等著作中作了进一步阐述,形成了系统的世界历史理论。作为唯物史观的重要组成部分,它是马克思考察、分析人类社会、批判资本主义社会与构建未来社会主义社会或者说共产主义社会的理论基础。重温马克思的世界历史理论,会使我们认清世界历史的发展方向,树立社会主义必将代替资本主义的信心。同时,用马克思的世界历史理论指导我国的社会主义现代化建设的实践,将有力推动我国现代化的发展,促进历史向共产主义世界历史转变。

Mar's Theory of "World History" and Its Enlightenment to China's Construction of Socialist Modernization

Marx put forward the thought of world history for the first time in German Ideology, with further elaboration in The Communist Manifesto, Das Kapita, The Notes of Anthropology and other works, thus forming the systematic theory of world history. As an important part of historical materialism, Marx＇s theory of world history is the theoretical foundation for Marx to study and analyze the human society, criticize capitalist society, and construct future socialist or communist society. Reviewing Marx＇s theory of world history helps us understand the development direction of world history and establish the confidence that socialism will replace capitalism. Besides, guiding the socialist modernization construction with Marx＇s theory of world history will vigorously promote China＇s modernization and accelerate the history of the world to communism.