康德伦理学的道德心理问题

当代伦理学的发展呈现出＂外向化＂和＂内向化＂两大趋势。前者表现为政治哲学的复兴,后者表现为道德形上学和道德心理学的发展。从道德心理学的角度来讨论和梳理康德的道德哲学,通过分析康德伦理学的＂意志＂、＂理性＂和＂自由＂等关键概念,反思康德伦理学三大公设的道德心理学意义,并在道德心理层面重新考察康德与黑格尔的伦理学说关系,从而初步勾勒出康德伦理学的道德心理问题的基本框架和关节之处。

On the Moral Psychology Issues in Kant's Ethnics

In contemporary age the ethnics develops in both ″introvert″ and ″extravert″ ways.The former is represented by the renaissance of political philosophy,and the latter,by the development of moral metaphysics and moral psychology.This paper is a discussion and review of Kant’s moral philosophy in perspective of moral psychology.It analyzes some key Kantian concepts: will,reason and liberty,reflects the moral psychological sense of the three axioms of Kant’s ethnics,and re-investigates the relationship between Kant’s and Hegel’s ethnical theories.Through those efforts it presents a profile of the framework and connections of Kant’s moral psychological theories.