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马克思论实践与人的本质
引用本文:程敬华,万宝方.马克思论实践与人的本质[J].南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版),2012,43(3):41-44.
作者姓名:程敬华  万宝方
作者单位:1. 齐齐哈尔大学哲学与法学学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔,161006
2. 南昌航空大学马克思主义学院,江西南昌,330063
基金项目:国家社会科学基金青年项目,齐齐哈尔大学青年教师科研启动支持计划项目
摘    要:传统哲学没有把属人世界看作是现实的人的感性活动,即实践活动的产物,他们的"人的本质"思想也就难免陷入抽象实体化的窠臼。立足于现实的、活生生的实践活动,马克思以改变世界的实践观点的思维方式,代替了解释世界的实体化的知识论思维方式,揭示出人的本质的丰富性和历史生成性,从而实现了对西方传统哲学的革命性变革。正是实践观点的思维方式使马克思实现了对以往哲学家"人的本质"思想的超越。

关 键 词:马克思  传统哲学  马克思主义哲学  实践观点  人的本质

The View of Karl Marx on Practice and Human Nature
CHENG Jing-hua , WAN Bao-fang.The View of Karl Marx on Practice and Human Nature[J].Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2012,43(3):41-44.
Authors:CHENG Jing-hua  WAN Bao-fang
Institution:1.School of Philosophy and Law,Qiqihaer University,Qiqihaer,Heilongjiang 161006,China; 2.School of Marxism,Nanchang Hangkong University,Nanchang 330063,China)
Abstract:The traditional philosophy hadn’t seen the personal world as the reality of people’s perceptual activity;that is the product of the practice;their ideology of "human nature" will inevitably fall into the stereotype of Abstract entities.Based on the real,living practice,the practice of Marxist ideas has changed the world way of thinking.Marx used the practical mode of thinking that changed the world to replace epistemological thinking mode that interpreted the world,revealing the richness of human nature and historical forming process,thus it achieved the revolutionary transformation of traditional western philosophy.It is the practical mode of thinking that made Marx to exceed the past philosophers’ ideology of "human nature".
Keywords:Marx  traditional philosophy  Marxist philosophy  the view of practice  human nature
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