白族大本曲的文化内涵及传承发展

文化是民族的根之所在,而大本曲是白族民间特有的一种说唱艺术文化,曾在白族民众生活中发挥着重要的功能。白族大本曲包含着丰富的文化内涵,大本曲属于有说有唱,以唱为主的形式表现;其曲本散韵相间,道白为汉语,唱词为白语,唱腔结构形式属联典体,各个典牌可用于抒情、叙事,表现人物的喜怒哀乐;导用"七七七五"的白族山花体格式;内容多数是移植自汉族的民间故事、传说、戏曲等,是汉族文化和白族文化交流的产物,在其身上鲜明地体现了多元文化的融汇。在现阶段,大本曲面临着外来文化的冲击,其传承发展问题值得关注。

Cultural Implications of Dabenqu of the Bai Nationality and its Inheritance and Development

Culture is the source of life of an ethnic group.Dabenqu is a special talking-singing art of the Bai nationality and plays an important role in their life.Rich in cultural implications,Dabenqu has singing as its main performing style and combines the folk stories and music of both the Bai nationality and the Han nationality with typical features of cultural pluralism.With the impacts of introduced cultures,Dabenqu now faces the challenge of inheritance and development.