个人健康医疗信息和隐私权保护

个人健康医疗信息是个人信息的组成部分,是可以用于识别主体的符号,个人健康医疗信息的控制权为生成者所拥有。个人健康医疗信息的综合性使其价值高于单一的个人信息。个人健康医疗信息控制权丧失后,具有不可回复性。个人健康医疗信息的控制权、管理权、使用权可适当分离。隐私权是一项独立的人格权。为了维护公共利益,个人隐私权应当适度克减;同时,政府具有保护个人健康医疗信息的义务。

The Personal Healthy and Medical Information and the Protection of Privacy Right

The healthy and medical information is a part of personal information, which can be used as a symbol to identify each individual. The healthy and medical information shall be under the control of the natural owner. The comprehensiveness of personal healthy and medical information makes it more valuable than the simplex personal information. The controlling right of personal healthy and medical information is irretrievable once deprived. The right of controlling, managing, using regarding the healthy and medical information can be separated appropriately. The privacy right is an independent personality right. For the maintenance of public interests, the right of personal privacy shall be limited appropriately; meanwhile, the government shall be responsible for the protection of the personal healthy and medical information.