不可再生资源跨期优化配置中的环境保护理论与机制

自然环境,是不可再生资源跨期配置中不可或缺的生产要素。环境保护机制缺位,是引发环境要素供给不足,不可再生资源跨期配置与生态环境处置恶性互动与循环,以及经济滞涨危机的根源。揭示了不可再生资源跨期优化配置与环境保护良性互动机理,提出了不可再生资源跨期优化配置环境保护适度内化理论,借鉴国际经验,设计了不可再生资源跨期生产、跨期消费、废弃物处理三环节的环境保护机制,以便缓解环境危机,促进不可再生资源与环境可持续利用。

Environmental Protection Theory and Mechanisms in Intertemporal Optimization Allocation of Non-Renewable Resources

The natural environment is an essential productive factor in the intertemporal allocation of non-renewable resources.Absence of protection mechanisms is the fountain that causes environmental factors supply shortage,intertemporal allocation of non-renewable resources and ecological environment treatment vicious interaction and circulation,and economic stagnation crisis.This article reveals the mechanisms of benign interaction between the intertemporal optimization allocation of non-renewable resources and environmental protection,puts forward to the appropriate internalization theory of environmental protection in the intertemporal optimization of non-renewable resources,draws lessons from international experience,and designs an environmental protection mechanism for non-renewable resources intertemporal production,intertemporal consumption and waste treatment,so as to alleviate the environmental crisis and to promote the sustainable use of non-renewable resources and the environment.