从现代生态伦理学的发展看藏族传统生态伦理在现代社会中的作用

当代生态伦理学与藏族传统生态伦理都主张尊重自然界一切生物的生命权和生存权 ,实现人与自然和谐存在。但是两者的区别也是明显的 :当代生态伦理学是高度发展了的工业文明的产物 ,而藏族生态伦理是藏族先民自古以来在高原实施的一种民族的生活方式。同时藏族生态伦理是建立在宗教信仰基础之上的。以积极肯定的态度尊重和挖掘藏族传统文化的价值 ,使其得到发扬光大 ,是保护当前高原生态环境的需要 ,也是创造新的生态文明的需要。

The Role of Traditional Ecological Ethics of the Zangs in the Modern Society Viewed from the Development of Modern Ecological Ethics

Both modern ecological ethics and traditional ecological ethics of the Zangs holds that the life right and existence right of all living beings in the natural world should be respected,and carries out the harmonious coexistence between human and nature.But there are well-marked differences in the both sides,that is, modern ecological ethics is the outcome of highly developed industrial civilization while the Tibetan ecological ethics is a kind of life style of the Tibetan ancients in the Qing-Zang highland,at the same time it is founded on the basis of the religious belief.For this reason,respecting and excavating the value of Tibetan tradicional culture by a active and positive manner and making it to be carried forward is the demands for protecting the highland's ecological environment at present,also creating new ecological civilization.