企业社会责任和企业财务绩效关系:争议与统一

企业社会责任对企业财务绩效的具体影响,决定着企业对待社会责任的态度和行为。企业社会责任和企业财务绩效关系的实证研究结果存在较多争议,诸多关于二者关系的理论假设在关系方向和因果因素方面也不一致,这些都表明企业社会责任并不一定促进企业财务绩效。企业社会责任行为在促进社会利益的同时也促进企业财务绩效,实现企业和社会的双赢,必须具备四个方面的要素:社会责任市场、公平竞争环境、监督反馈系统、合适的企业承担社会责任的方式和战略。

The Relationship of Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Financial Performance: Controversy and Unification

The relationship between corporate social responsibility and corporate financial performance reflects the impact of corporate social responsibility on corporate finance,which decides the social responsibility attitudes and behavior of corporation.By reviewing the empirical studies on corporate social responsibility and corporate financial performance,and summarizing the theoretical assumptions,this paper finds that corporate social responsibility does not necessarily promote enterprise financial performance...