理念论的现象学之维——《智者》的还原路线

为了展示理念论的现实意义,柏拉图的晚期著作需要证明理念真实地存在于常人视域中并能指导人们做出正确的判断。基于这一理论倾向,发现《智者》的相关讨论开始诉诸于一种现象学还原的方法。该对话放弃讨论理念的形而上部分,转而关注作为判断根源的现象域,并尝试去挖掘一条从视域列举和排除到视域内部的判断悬置的还原路线,这一发现开启了理念论的现象学之维。

Phenomenological Dimension in the Theory of“Form”-The Reduction Route in Sophist

In order to show the practical significance of the theory of “form”, the late works of Plato should prove that“form” truly exists in the scopes of common people , which can guide us to make a right judgment .Based on this theoretical inclination , we find that the related discussion in Sophist begins to resort to the method of phenomenological reduction .This dialogue does not discuss the metaphysical parts of “form” but focuses on the phenomenaria which is the source of judging . Then it tries to dig out a reduction route from listing and suspending scopes to epoche in a particular scope .This discovery opens up a phenomenological dimension in the theory of “form”.