论曾国藩的宋诗宗趣

在近代唐宋诗论争中,曾国藩秉承姚鼐的诗学观点,深受当时宗宋思潮的影响,崇尚宋诗。他论诗着眼于诗文相通的原则,形成了"艺通于道"的诗文观,强调积理养气对诗歌的重要作用,主张奇崛和不俗论,也注重才情,标举"机神"说,初步合学人之诗与诗人之诗于一。作诗取径杜、韩、苏、黄,尤其推崇黄庭坚,晚年诗径有所拓展。其宗尚对同光体有很大影响。其诗学观的褊狭也是显而易见的。

A discussion of Zeng Guofan's love of Song ci

In the argument about the Tang poetry and the Song ci,Zeng Guofan expressed his love of Song ci by singing praise of it,which was in agreement with the current of advocating Song ci.He held the principle that poetry was consistent with prose,proposing that talent is based on culture and stressing both the Neo Confucianism and one's literary talent.He took the poems of Du Fu,Han Yu,Su Shi and Huang Tingjian as a model in his own poem writing and especially admired Huang Tingjian.His love of Song ci produced great influence on the style of Tong Guang poetry.It should also be admitted that his views are obviously narrow and limited.