“澶渊之盟”与“绍兴和议”比较研究

＂澶渊之盟＂与＂绍兴和议＂分别是北宋与辽朝、南宋与金朝签订的和约。笔者主要通过两个和约的签订背景、内容,在前人研究的基础上,来阐述一下自己对两个和约的评价问题。我们可以得出,＂澶渊之盟＂是宋辽之间相互妥协的结果,其＂屈己讲和＂的思想对以后的历史产生了重要的影响,不宜完全肯定。＂绍兴和议＂也是有积极作用的,不宜完全否定。

A Comparative Study of Tanyuan Treaty and Shaoxing Agreement

Tanyuan Treaty and Shaoxing Agreement were signed respectively by North Song Dynasty and Liao Dynasty,South Song Dynasty and Jin Dynasty.The author elaborated his evaluation of the two treaties mainly by analysing their backgrounds and contents.We can draw the conclusion that Tanyuan Treaty was the compromise between the two nations,whose thought,Compromise for Peace,had an important influence to the latter history,which is not appropriate to give a complete approvement.While,it is not suitable to give a co...