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关于超现实主义文艺的两点认识
引用本文:尤红娟.关于超现实主义文艺的两点认识[J].西北大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2009,39(4).
作者姓名:尤红娟
作者单位:西安文理学院文学院,陕西,西安,710065
基金项目:四川省教育发展研究中心项目 
摘    要:超现实主义运动在两次世界大战之间蓬勃发展,对现代文艺产生深刻的影响.为探求其创作中的梦幻与现实、意识与无意识的辩证关系,旨在通过艺术比较强调:超现实主义者追求一种主客观交融的超级现实,通过强调梦幻和潜意识的表达以及现实因素的兼顾实现超现实的艺术境界,暗示世界和人的本质;超现实主义虽然注重对人的无意识心理状态的反映.但在提炼加工无意识内容时无法摆脱意识的积极活动,其创作本质乃是意识和无意识交织的产物.

关 键 词:超现实主义  梦幻  现实  无意识  意识

The two understandings on the surrealistic literature and art
YOU Hong-juan.The two understandings on the surrealistic literature and art[J].Journal of Northwest University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2009,39(4).
Authors:YOU Hong-juan
Abstract:Surrealism in the prosperity between the two world wars has a profound impact on the modem literature and art. To explore the dialectical relationship between dream and reality, consciousness and unconsciousness,through art comparison and emphasis on super -realist pursuit of a super -reality of unified objective and subjec-tive, and by emphasizing the expression of the fantasy and the subconscious, as well as the reality of factors to a-chieve the artistic realm of surrealism, the world and human nature are implied, although surrealism emphasis on people's unconscious psychological reflections, refining the content of the unconscious processing can not escape the awareness of the positive activities, their creation is essentially a product of the two intertwined.
Keywords:surrealism  dream  reality  unconsciousness  consciousness
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