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论声调语言音节结构成分的互动关系--声母对声调的制动作用
引用本文:范俊军.论声调语言音节结构成分的互动关系--声母对声调的制动作用[J].西北大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2004,34(2):140-146.
作者姓名:范俊军
作者单位:暨南大学,华文学院应用语言学系,广州,510632
摘    要:声调语言音节结构成分是互动互制的,声韵调相互依存相互制约.声母的清浊特性在声调变化中起决定作用;在此基础上,送气不送气也会不同程度地影响调类的分化和调值的变化;声母是否带前置辅音和冠音以及前置音的性质均会影响声调调类的分化和调值变化,但归根到底取决于整个声母的清浊特性.语音结构的变化是声韵调相互制动的结果.

关 键 词:声调语言  汉藏语言  音节结构  声母  韵母  声调
文章编号:1000-2731(2004)02-0140-07
修稿时间:2003年10月27

Analysis on the Interactive Effect of Syllabic Constituents in Tonal Languages:the Initials upon the Tones
FAN Jun-jun.Analysis on the Interactive Effect of Syllabic Constituents in Tonal Languages:the Initials upon the Tones[J].Journal of Northwest University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2004,34(2):140-146.
Authors:FAN Jun-jun
Abstract:The syllabic constituents are interactive in the tonal languages.The initials, the finals and the tones are interdependent upon and conditioned one another for their changes.The Voiced and the voiceless are determinative for the tone changes. In addition,the aspirated and the unaspirated can cause the diversity of the tonal sorts and change the tonal value of pitch. It is so with the initials with or without the prefix consonants,the features of which can also make differentiations of the tone sorts and pitch value. The development and changes of syllabic components and constructions due to the interactive relationship between the segmentals and the suprasegmentals.
Keywords:tonal languages  Sino-Tibetan languages  syllabic construction  initials  finals  tones
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