试论尊严与自由、权利的关系--生命伦理学维度

在生命伦理学实践中，没有对个人自由、自主、权利的保障，人的尊严价值观将形同虚设。自由不仅是人之尊严的依据，也是规避尊严受侵、提升尊严水平的前提条件。人的各项权利均根源于人的尊严。权利是实现尊严的基本手段。要让人民生活得更有尊严，应当在无害于他人和国家尊严的前提下让他们拥有更多的自由，向他们提供更加广泛而有效的权利保障。

Relationships between Dignity,Freedom and Rights-From the Perspective of Bioethics

In bioethical practice,if there is not any guarantee for personal freedom,autonomy and right, the values of human dignity will be useless and nominal.In the social and political spheres,the liberty is not only the basis for human dignity,but also the primary condition for avoiding invasion and raising the level of dignity.All of human rights are basis of human dignity,the right is a fundamental means to achieve dignity.In order to have Chinese people live with greater dignity,under the harmless to others and the national dignity premise,it should allow them to have more freedoms,to provide them with more extensive and effective protec-tions for their rights.