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美语中be-passive与get-passive的变化趋势分析——基于大型美语语料库COHA和COCA的研究
引用本文:李华勇,龙得银.美语中be-passive与get-passive的变化趋势分析——基于大型美语语料库COHA和COCA的研究[J].重庆交通学院学报(社会科学版),2013(5):136-140.
作者姓名:李华勇  龙得银
作者单位:四川文理学院外语学院,四川达州635000
基金项目:四川省教育厅2013年项目"英语语料库在四川地方本科院校英语专业毕业论文撰写中的运用探索——基于大型语料库COCA和COHA的研究"(编号:13SB0136)成果之一.
摘    要:对美语中be-passive和get-passive两种类型的被动语态进行了基于大型美语语料库的历时和共时语料检索,以期回答如下三个问题:一是be-passive和get-passive的历时变化情况;二是be-passive和get-passive在共时层面及不同篇型(genres)中的分布特征;三是造成be-passive和get-passive上述历时变化和共时分布特征的原因。

关 键 词:被动语态  趋势  英语语料库  历时变化

Explanations to the Change Trend of Be-passive and Get-passive in American English Research Based on the Large Corpus COHA and COCA
LI Huayong,LONG Deyin.Explanations to the Change Trend of Be-passive and Get-passive in American English Research Based on the Large Corpus COHA and COCA[J].Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University(Social Sciences Edition),2013(5):136-140.
Authors:LI Huayong  LONG Deyin
Institution:(School of Foreign Languages, Sichuan University of Arts and Science, Dazhou, Sichuan 635000, China)
Abstract:The concordance lines of be-passive and get-passive in American English are retrieved, based on the large corpus CO- HA and COCA. Based on the retrieved diachronic and synchronical concordances, the fonowing three questlons: 1 ) What is the diachronic change of be-passive and get-passive; 2) What are the distribution features of be-passive and get-passive in different genres or registers on the synchronic level; 3 ) What arc the masons causing the diachronic change and the synchronic distribu- tion features of be-passive and get-passive, are answered.
Keywords:passive  trend  English corpus  diachronic change
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