| 实用主义哲学对现代教育理论发展的影响——威廉·詹姆士《实用主义》研读 |
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| 引用本文： | 严加红.实用主义哲学对现代教育理论发展的影响——威廉·詹姆士《实用主义》研读[J].江苏大学学报(高教研究版),2010(3):76-81. |
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| 作者姓名： | 严加红 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家教育行政学院培训部; |
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| 摘 要： | 实用主义哲学思想具有世界范围内的巨大影响。中国对实用主义的认识还是从约翰.杜威开始的。然而,威廉.詹姆士的作用不能低估。威廉.詹姆士的实用主义哲学思想对现代教育理论发展的重要启示是：必须注重教师和学生个体的独立性,教学应是教师＂哲学思考的方法＂,而学生应可以选择学习的内容和过程;必须强调教师和学生都具有不同的＂气质＂,教学活动其实就是一种＂气质＂冲突和协调的过程;必须认识教育在本质上就是经验的不断积累,但又需要承认教授间接知识具有与直接经验同等的重要价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 实用主义 威廉.詹姆士 哲学思想 教育理论 |
Influence of Pragmatism on the Modern Educational Theory:A Study of William James' Pragmatism |
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| YAN Jia-hong.Influence of Pragmatism on the Modern Educational Theory:A Study of William James' Pragmatism[J].Journal of Zhenjiang Teachers College(Philosophy & Social Science Edition),2010(3):76-81. |
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| Authors: | YAN Jia-hong |
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| Institution: | YAN Jia-hong(Department of Training,National Academy of Education Administration,Beijing 102617,China) |
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| Abstract: | Pragmatism has worldwide influence.It got to be known in China from John Dewey.However,William James' part in the spread of its influence should not be neglected.What can be learnt from James' Pragmatism is that independence of the teacher and the student as an individual should be respected,that teaching is the way by which the teacher does his philosophical thinking and the student should have the freedom to select the learning content and process,that teaching is the conflict and coordination between the... |
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| Keywords: | pragmatism William James philosophical thought educational theory |
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