关于熊彼特“民主与社会主义关系”的几点思考

社会主义与民主的关系如何，是熊彼特在其《资本主义、社会主义与民主》一书中分析的一个重要问题。熊彼特认为，在一定条件下，民主可以和社会主义相容。熊彼特把民主的定义界定为民主的精英主义，把社会主义界定为一种中央权威控制生产体系的制度模式，认为在适当的社会环境状况下，社会主义可以按照民主原则运行。对于建设有中国特色社会主义民主政治，熊彼特所论“民主与社会主义关系”的理论仍能发挥重要的指导作用。

Reflections on the Democracy and Socialism of Schumpeter

In the book “Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy”, the relationship between socialism and democracy is an important issue of Schumpeterg analysis. Schumpeter thought, under certain conclltlOnS, me retanonship between democracy and socialism was compatible. Schumpeter thought that democracy was elections political elite, socialism was a system of central authority controlling the production system model. In addition, Schumpeter also believed that the social environment in the appropriate circumstances, the socialist can be run in accordance with democratic principles. For the building of socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics, the democracy and socialism theory of Schumpeter can still play an important role in.