论知识产权滥用的反垄断法规制

知识产权是赋予权利人合理排斥竞争对手,独享资源与市场的制度安排,在利益最大化的驱动下,权利人便可能滥用其权利而形成垄断。因而知识产权领域的垄断行为也必然成为反垄断法的规制对象。我国反垄断法正在起草之中,对知识产权领域的反垄断规则如何制定仍需研究。国外一般规则和特别规定相结合的立法模式值得借鉴,但规则的具体内容则应结合我国经济与社会发展的水平和执法、司法机关的现实状况,斟酌损益而定。

Antimonopoly Regulatory Law for Abuse of Intellectual Property

Intellectual property is the institutional arrangement which entrusts obligee to exclude competitive adversary reasonably and to enjoy resource and market exclusively.The obligee may abuse his(or her) rights and form monopoly at the driving of utmost interest.Monopoly leads to low efficiency and is incompatible with market economy rules of free competition,thus the monopoly acts at the area of intellectual property must be as regulatory object.Chinese antimonopoly law is drafted and how to enact the rules needs to be researched,but the legislative model from combination with foreign general rules and special provisions is worth using for reference,while the concrete content of the rules should be decided by profit and loss wrestled,combining with Chinese economy,the level of social development and reality condition of law enforcement and judicial office.