儿童情绪表现规则知识的发展及其影响因素

情绪表现规则是情绪理论中的一个重要概念.情绪表现规则的概念最早由Ekman和Friesen在其跨文化研究中提出,从那以后,出现了许多关于情绪表现规则的研究.情绪表现规则制约着情绪表达行为的合适性,人们根据情绪表现规则调节或控制自己的情绪.儿童的情绪表现规则知识随年龄增长而发展,这种变化是认知、社会、言语和身体发展等各方面因素复杂而相互作用的结果.儿童的情绪表现规则知识受性别、人际背景、情绪类型、文化等多种因素的影响.     

论信息时代高校图书馆的发展策略

分析了信息技术、网络技术等对图书馆服务范围、服务方式、服务性质、服务机制、服务观念及读者需要的影响,并有针对性地提出了在挑战中寻求发展,使高校图书馆在新世纪发挥应有作用的策略。     

中国企业并购的新趋势——丽珠集团股权之争的个案分析

企业并购是企业因为激烈的市场竞争而主动选择的发展战略。长期以来,我国绝大多数企业并购都是在政府部门牵线搭桥和具体实施的,政府在企业并购过程中起着主导作用。2002年3月至5月期间,太太药业和东盛集团通过我国证券市场对丽珠集团股权争夺进行的企业并购,呈现出我国企业并购的新趋势。     

中国当代文学的历史传统与现实处境

通过对２０世纪 ５０年代文学创作的历史传统与现实处境的批判性审视,认为 ５０年代文学创作的政治化、模式化绝不是个别时期内的个别现象,它受到了五四新文学以来的功利传统、国家政治、作家主体退位等多重因素的影响。     

应对技术的冲击：谈图书馆管理观念的更新

以信息技术、存贮技术和通讯技术为核心的现代科学技术势必冲击图书馆的传统服务模式 ,使图书馆功能多样化 ,性质和职能发生转变 ,服务方式和服务水平迈上新台阶 ,同时也对图书馆领导者的素质提出了新的更高要求     

浅析我国数字图书馆发展的现状及存在的问题

本文介绍了数字图书馆的意义,我国数字图书馆发展的现状以及实施数字图书馆所面临的问题.     

浅论民办院校图书馆和谐人文环境的建设

随着我国教育的发展,尤其是一批民办高校成功升本以后,社会力量办学在我国教育界将越来越重要,但作为高校教学三大支柱之一的图书馆建设在民办高校建设中却相对滞后。民办高校图书馆应根据形势的变化和学校的发展战略,以人为本,从读者与馆员队伍两个方面出发,构建和谐的人文环境,以实现民办高校图书馆的可持续发展。     

浅议读者心理研究在图书馆服务中的应用

本文主要针对读者服务过程中出现的相关心理问题进行研究,分析了在读者服务过程中要重视对读者心理问题的缺陷研究,提出了馆员提供成功心理服务的情感因素以及心理服务中的工作艺术,从而使读者服务的质量得以进一步提高。     

Creating Stepfamilies: Integrating Children Into the Study of Union Formation

As a result of the growth in out‐of‐wedlock childbearing and union instability, adults contemplating forming a new union are often already parents. This article examines the role of children in stepfamily formation, both coresident and not, using the 2,594 respondents in the National Survey of Families and Households who were not living with a partner in 1987/1988. We consider children of the respondent and of the partner, which allows us to examine the determinants of entering a stepfamily. We found that being a coresident father dramatically increases forming a union with a woman with children. Women’s coresidential children reduce women’s odds of forming unions with men who do not have children and increase them for unions with men who do.     

Threshold decisions: how social workers prioritize referrals of child concern

This paper examines local authority social workers' decision‐making when considering referrals of children, where the concerns are on the margin of child protection procedures. In doing so, it describes the findings of a qualitative research study undertaken in the policy context of attempts to ‘refocus’ social work practice in the late 1990s and early twenty‐first century. Data collection involved interviews with social workers and parents in 23 cases. Conclusions are that referrals were evaluated on the basis of five key factors, specificity, severity, risk, parental accountability and corroboration, the use of which determined whether an initial assessment or an investigation of alleged abuse took place. The analysis builds on previous work in the child protection field, but demonstrates how the application of these factors differs between cases of child concern and cases of child protection. Policy implications concern the complexity of decision‐making in the uncertain context of limited referral information and it is proposed that the simplistic notion of a continuum of abuse is now outdated. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.