Preschoolers' Attachment to Mother and Risk for Adjustment Problems in Kindergarten: Can Teachers Make a Difference?

Based on attachment theory, two aims were addressed. Firstly, we tested whether close teacher–child relationships may buffer children who are less securely attached to their mothers against negative outcomes, such as aggressive behavior. Secondly, our study evaluated whether teacher sensitivity may protect less securely attached children against forming less close relationships with their teachers. In a sample of 127 children, mother–child attachment was observed in preschool. In kindergarten, teacher sensitivity was observed, and teacher–child closeness and child aggressive behavior were rated by the teacher. Results of multilevel hierarchical regression analyses first showed that with high teacher–child closeness, less securely attached children are no longer at risk for more aggressive behavior. Secondly, it was found that with high teacher sensitivity, less securely attached children are no longer at risk for developing less close relationships with their teachers.     

萨迦政权时期的两个问题

十三万户的建立和八思巴受封“帝师”是元代西藏历史上的两个重要问题,但十三万户建立的时间和名称以及八思巴受封帝师的时间和封号的内容,在各种汉藏文史料中记载不同,以致在教学中出现混乱现象。本文拟通过以汉藏文史料对比的形式,对这两个历史问题进行考证,以期得到更符合历史史实的认识。     

提高民族学生英语发音的方法

提高学生的英语语音发音对提高民族学生的英语整体水平起着不容质疑的基石作用。本文就如何开展该方面的教学、培养学生的学习兴趣及学习技巧提出一些浅显的建议。     

The Black male teacher: a 10-year content analysis of empirical research

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to characterize the last decade of Black male teacher empirical research. The present study aimed to elucidate the most salient themes, commonalities, and departures in the literature on Black male educators. A quantitative content analysis was performed to systematically characterize the research trends present in this line of inquiry. The data were collected using an inductively generated coding scheme. A sample of n = 31 studies were identified and examined from articles published between 2006 and 2016. Then frequency data were computed to characterize the data under investigation. The study results indicate that Black male teacher research is nuanced and burgeoning, despite several lapses in article production. The results of this study contribute to the literature on Black male teacher recruitment, retention, and experiences by providing a survey of current research trends that suggest areas of strength, as well as challenges warranting further consideration.     

与实验紧密结合的工科大学物理小班化探索

针对工科大学物理在小班化进程中的师生角色转换和课时不足等问题,分析了教师角色、教学内容和模式,并结合高校培养目标,从物理理论和实验的关系着手,提出一种将两者融为一体的课程模式,经由多角色教师团队、“全”和“精”的教学内容和开放的教学模式,搭建起理论和实验“承上启下”的桥梁。学生在实验平台上的具体实践表明,这种小班化教学效果明显。     

近五年陕西省中小学教师培训多元化需求分析调查及解决策略研究

通过对自2009年以来近五年我国中小学教师专业培训需求研究成果进行分析和整理,分别从培训需求政策、培训动机需求、课程需求、模式需求等方面进行分析,最后提出解决培训中出现的问题和策略,旨在为教育行政部门提供可借鉴的参考。     

一中华优秀传统文化与社会主义核心价值观的内在契合

对于社会主义文化强国建设而言,中华优秀传统文化、社会主义核心价值观是不可或缺的重要话语体系,是国家软实力的显著标志。中华优秀传统文化与社会主义核心价值观在逻辑运演与实践运行上体现出密不可分、水乳交融的内在契合。中华优秀传统文化是社会主义核心价值观的涵养之源,社会主义核心价值观是弘扬中华优秀传统文化的价值导引,中华优秀传统文化与社会主义核心价值观可以实现现实联动。只有寻求中华优秀传统文化与社会主义核心价值观的静态支撑、动态联缀,才能更好构筑"四个全面"战略布局的价值向度,强力推进中华民族伟大复兴中国梦的顺利实现。     

城市八零后家长择园观的调查及评析

择园问题已经成为目前的教育热点与社会热点问题,而时代特征明显的八零后一代已经成为新一代家长,其受教育程度不断提高,对幼儿教育也越来越重视,对幼儿入园问题也愈加关注。调查显示:城市八零后家长择园观存在较大差异和一定的误区,而通过引导家长树立正确的教育观、正确认识幼儿园保教关系、掌握正确的择园策略,可为家长科学择园提供指导。     

论我国学前教育专业人才培养规格之嬗变

我国学前专业人才培养规格历史的基本走向是：清末民初时期的幼儿园教师培养制度初建,建国初期学习苏联幼儿园教师培养经验,改革开放初期提出幼儿园教师培养基本要求,21世纪初期肯定幼儿园教师专业地位,2010年以来幼儿园教师培养迈向标准化。学前教育专业学生培养的规格取向由只重保育到保教结合,由保姆到专业教师,由重理论学习到理论与实践相结合。学前专业人才培养规格从萌芽、形成走向逐渐清晰和成熟。审视和梳理我国学前教育专业人才培养规格的历史演变,总结其发展趋势,旨在准确认识和把握当前学前教育专业的人才培养规格,构建在培养规格科学定位指导下与之相匹配的课程体系。     

大班额下幼儿园集体教学活动的优化

目前大班额已经成为我国基础教育十分普遍的现象。而幼儿园的大班额集体教学活动存在诸多问题,如教师占主导地位,与幼儿交流较少;投放材料不充足,活动开展容易受限;活动缺乏客观评价,教育效果不明显。针对上述问题,提出了具体的优化措施,以促进幼儿的身心发展。