The Impact of Taking Parental Leave on Fathers’ Participation In Childcare And Relationships With Children: Lessons from Sweden

In Sweden, government-mandated paid parental leave has been available to both mothers and fathers since 1974. By 2006, each parent had two non-transferable leave months and nine additional months to share. From the beginning, parental leave was presented as a policy designed to promote gender equality, with women and men having equal opportunities and responsibilities to contribute economically to the family and care for children. Sweden thus provides a unique setting to explore whether social policy can be an important instrument for changing the gender contract. Analysing survey data from 356 fathers working in large private companies, we found that the amount of parental leave days taken had positive effects on several aspects of fathers’ participation in childcare and on their satisfaction with contact with children, controlling for other factors contributing to fathers’ participation in childcare. Our findings suggest that the full potential of Sweden's parental leave policy for degendering the division of labour for childcare will not likely be met until fathers are strongly encouraged by social policy to take a more equal portion of parental leave.     

以“现代女性意识”解读“让女人回家”

“让女人回家”原本是经济学家为缓解劳动力过剩提出的一个观点，却得到了许多人的认同，特别是女大学生们，为何在人类社会日益走向文明、开放的今天，在妇女为自身的解放奋斗了近百年后，却又出现这种文明“倒退”的现象呢？究其因有三：一、传统性别意识仍然桎梏着人们的思想；二、相对于男性，女性的性格特点，更适宜于家庭；三、女性，正在双重压力的夹缝中背负重荷前行。     

THE PARTICIPATION DIVIDE: Content creation and sharing in the digital age

This paper looks at the prevalence of creative activity and sharing in an age when the barriers to disseminating material have been considerably lowered compared with earlier times. The authors use unique data to explore the extent to which young adults create video, music, writing and artistic photography, as well as the prevalence of sharing such material online. Findings suggest that despite new opportunities to engage in such distribution of content, relatively few people are taking advantage of these recent developments. Moreover, neither creation nor sharing is randomly distributed among a diverse group of young adults. Consistent with existing literature, creative activity is related to a person's socioeconomic status as measured by parental schooling. The novel act of sharing online, however, is considerably different by gender with men much more likely to engage in it. However, once internet user skill is controlled for, men and women are equally likely to post their materials on the Web.     

浅谈舞蹈教育在审美教育中的地位

从审美教育的本质入手,采用理论和实例相结合的方式以及依托个人在亲身工作体验中的感受,阐述了舞蹈教育中所体现的审美教育以及怎样在舞蹈教育中培养学生的审美能力等几方面的问题,说明了舞蹈教育在审美教育中所占有的相当重要的地位。     

社会性别:女性主义文学的基点

女性主义文学的内涵及其特点都是基于社会性别 ,从长远的斗争目标来看 ,女权主义要用“关怀”代替“平等”这个口号 ,并在此基础上 ,形成一种新的“女性写作”。     

学校与课堂中的性别公平问题

本文分析了社会对不同性别儿童的角色期待以及学校与课堂中存在的性别刻板印象,揭示了学校与课堂中的性别不公平问题对学生社会化发展及教育公平的深刻影响,并提出了落实性别公平与平等教育的三个层面的策略。     

论当下中国法治推进道德建设的立法实践

文章从立法实践的角度分析了当下中国法治对道德建设的推动作用,主要涉及以下四个方面的内容：一是对平等权与自由权的规范与保护是社会主义道德文明的体现;二是对社会公平与正义的维护与恢复是道德建设的有力推进;三是对诚信原则的规定与倡导是法治推进道德建设的信念支撑;四是对家庭、邻里伦理道德的维护与弘扬是道德建设的落脚点。从而构成对法治推进道德建设的立法实践问题的比较完整的认识。     

"Her" Marriage after the Revolutions

Recent social changes have made husbands' emotional investments and wives' perceptions of equity in the division of housework crucial for women's marital happiness. But wives are also happiest in their marriages when they share a strong normative commitment to lifelong marriage with their husbands and when their husbands take the lead in breadwinning. Thus our research suggests that elements of the new and the old promote marital happiness among contemporary wives.     

论乡村人才的作用及其开发意义

乡村人才在促进农村经济发展和区域繁荣中具有良好示范作用、辐射作用、领头作用、连动作用 ;开发乡村人才对发展农村社会经济、盘活乡镇企业、加速农业现代化建设有极为重要的意义     

刍议学校武术在武术运动发展中的功效

阐释了武术运动全面发展的相关内容,探讨了学校武术在武术运动全面发展中的特殊使命;并进一步对学校武术如何推动武术运动发展提出了些可操作性建议.