气候的历史与历史气候研究

寨堡是我国古代重要的军事防御性聚落，其修筑的时间、空间皆与区域的战争形势有着较大关系。清代四川省由于多次大规模战乱，迫使乡民修筑了数以千计的寨堡。寨堡的命名主要可分为因自然地理条件和因人文社会因素两大类，前者包括地形、水文、土石、植物等，后者包括姓氏、寺观、神祇、嘉名、人物、神话、形象、纪事等。寨名包含了丰富的文化内涵，体现出了寨堡的选址、用材、作用、历史、精神等内容。     

性感——唐代服装的审美特点

文章主要从唐代开放的时代背景,以及唐代服装的形制、面料的色彩、服装的质料等角度阐述唐代服装性感的审美因素.     

论军校思想政治教育中的“法制权威教育”

分析了加强法制教育、进一步培养生长干部学员法制权威意识的必要性,指出了目前军队院校"法制权威教育"中存在重视程度不够、教育模式较落后、缺少专业军事法律人才培养等问题,提出了加强军队院校"法制权威教育"应从统一思想认识、普及法律意识和规范教育体系等三个层面做好工作等具体措施。     

哈桑·图拉比与苏丹的"伊斯兰试验"

哈桑.图拉比的宗教政治思想充满了理想主义色彩,主张社会伊斯兰化,强调“真主主权论”,否定民族主义,否定国家权威,主张开放与对话,倡导宗教对话。其领导的伊斯兰民族阵线审时度势,相机而动,在苏丹的两度军人政权中推动国家的伊斯兰化。由于国内外的诸多影响因素以及图拉比在理论与实践、理想与现实之间充满的矛盾,图拉比与军人政权的结盟在本质上仍是权力斗争的需要。要实现苏丹政治稳定和国家发展,务实主义的领导集体和治国方略必不可少。     

献给爷爷毛泽东主席的生日礼物-- 我心中的话

毛泽东思想,特别是毛泽东的军事思想是人类科学的思想体系,我在完成博士学业的过程中,十分认真和努力学习、研究这个体系,并以客观公正的态度来进行研究和评价.爷爷毛泽东,对国际风云有着深刻敏锐的洞察力,他创造的军事理论成果,对世界产生了重大影响.毛泽东的军事思想,是我国新时期制胜卫国之宝,也将永远是世界人民反对以强凌弱的锐利武器.     

东南大学民国时期的军事教育

东南大学在不同历史发展阶段 (190 2～ 1937.7.7)的军事教育走过了一个不断发展的过程。在“军国民教育”思想指导下 ,三江、两江优等师范学堂时期 ,设有“兵式体操”科目 ,并一直延续至国立东南大学时期。国立东南大学改组为第四中山大学后 ,军事教育开始从体育科目中脱离 ,成为一个独立的科目。国立中央大学成立后 ,至 1937年抗战全面爆发而西迁重庆前 ,基本上形成了一套较为完整、系统的军事教育和军事管理模式 ,为后来的继续发展打下了坚实的基础     

军机备件需求量修正的粗糙集方法

本文针对不可量化因素对军机备件需求量的影响,提出了基于粗糙集的备件需求量的修正方法。考虑不可量化因素存在多值性的问题,将不可分辨关系下的经典粗糙集方法拓展成相容关系下的扩展粗糙集方法,通过相容关系下的近似空间获取决策规则,再由决策规则得到修正系数。最后以轮胎类器材为例,说明了修正系数的获取过程。     

秦国赘婿法律地位辨疑

秦国赘婿法律地位并非一直低下。秦立法剥夺其立户、受田宅等权利,强制其从军,始于秦统一六国后,直接原因为军事需要,深层次原因为文化认同、政治合法性建构的需要。     

“This will help your children”: Service providers’ experiences with military families during cycles of deployment

ABSTRACT

Military families face not only the same challenges as other families, but also unique issues due to their military involvement. Parenting programs for civilian families can be helpful, but they do not generally cover the specific issues faced by military families. The purpose of this qualitative study was to gather information from a focus group of eight service providers about the types of issues that affect military families, such that content and delivery of workshops at a social service agency could be formed to specifically cater to military families. This study utilized a phenomenological approach, and analyses revealed areas for social service involvement around the cycle of deployment. Specifically, social services could be helpful by using psychoeducational and normalization techniques around the five major themes that resulted from this study: (1) the issues of servicemembers psychologically withdrawing before deployment, (2) family cohesion and connectedness during and after deployment, (3) family stability during reintegration of the service member, (4) military families experience many of the same challenges that nonmilitary families do (such as domestic violence and financial issues), and (5) utilizing a military culture framework for all military family programs.     

Negotiating the Lines of Contention: Counterframing and Boundary Work in the School of the Americas Debate1

Counterframing scholars typically identify counterframes that interpretively distinguish arguments among opponents. This approach assumes that counterframing strategy centers on directly countering the claims of protesters. In my in‐depth examination of the ongoing debate between protesters and officials of the former School of the Americas, I identify a form of counterframing that agrees with and embraces the moral alternatives implicit in accusers’ claims. I bring boundary construction theory into conversation with counterframing analysis to expand understanding of how framing and counterframing strategies revolve around the competition for common, moral resources. I explain that in the movement to close the School of the Americas, protesters’ claims have served as moral boundaries against which the targeted institution has redefined its objectives and programs. I introduce the concept of “boundary negotiation” to argue that counterframing strategy and success lie in the negotiation of moral boundaries called into question by social movements. I outline defensive and offensive modes of boundary negotiation and identify boundary negotiation as a mechanism driving the link between counterframing and demobilization.