全文获取类型
收费全文 | 9701篇 |
免费 | 323篇 |
国内免费 | 99篇 |
专业分类
管理学 | 475篇 |
劳动科学 | 13篇 |
民族学 | 165篇 |
人才学 | 3篇 |
人口学 | 187篇 |
丛书文集 | 1463篇 |
理论方法论 | 437篇 |
综合类 | 6568篇 |
社会学 | 409篇 |
统计学 | 403篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 37篇 |
2022年 | 109篇 |
2021年 | 148篇 |
2020年 | 118篇 |
2019年 | 97篇 |
2018年 | 124篇 |
2017年 | 181篇 |
2016年 | 174篇 |
2015年 | 254篇 |
2014年 | 333篇 |
2013年 | 503篇 |
2012年 | 505篇 |
2011年 | 619篇 |
2010年 | 627篇 |
2009年 | 687篇 |
2008年 | 675篇 |
2007年 | 725篇 |
2006年 | 694篇 |
2005年 | 661篇 |
2004年 | 517篇 |
2003年 | 474篇 |
2002年 | 609篇 |
2001年 | 503篇 |
2000年 | 281篇 |
1999年 | 116篇 |
1998年 | 48篇 |
1997年 | 61篇 |
1996年 | 52篇 |
1995年 | 31篇 |
1994年 | 40篇 |
1993年 | 27篇 |
1992年 | 24篇 |
1991年 | 10篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 154 毫秒
1.
An-Chih Wang Chou-Yu Tsai Shelley D. Dionne Francis J. Yammarino Seth M. Spain Hsiao-Chi Ling Min-Ping Huang Li-Fang Chou Bor-Shiuan Cheng 《The Leadership Quarterly》2018,29(6):686-697
We propose a new typology of paternalistic leadership styles based on how leaders demonstrate authoritarianism and benevolence, the two essential components of this type of leadership. Benevolence-dominant paternalistic leadership refers to leaders' sole dependence on the use of benevolence without their strong assertion of authority, whereas authoritarianism-dominant paternalistic leadership is based mainly on authoritarianism itself; classical paternalistic leadership, which best fits early observations of paternalistic leaders, refers to the salient combination of both leadership components. We used two distinct samples and methods to test this typology and the association with subordinate performance. Across the two studies, a field investigation with Taiwanese military supervisor-subordinate dyads and a hypothetical scenario experiment with U.S. working adults, we found a positive relationship between classical paternalistic leadership and subordinate performance as strong as that between benevolence-dominant paternalistic leadership and performance. Our findings echo the phenomenon that paternalistic leaders tend to combine benevolence with authoritarianism to affect subordinate performance. 相似文献
2.
This paper investigates the impact of pension income on living arrangements of the elderly. Taking advantage of a unique opportunity due to the recent establishment and expansion of the New Rural Pension Scheme in China, we explicitly address the endogeneity of pension status and pension income through a fixed-effect model with instrumental variable approach by exploiting exogenous time variation in the program implementation at county level. We find an overall positive effect of pension income on independent living as well as considerable heterogeneity. The positive income effects of the NRPS are concentrated among the elderly with adult children living nearby, of higher socio-economic status, and with better health at baseline; for other groups, the effects are insignificant. We also find that more generous programs exhibit larger effects. Our results highlight that living arrangement is multidimensional in rural China. 相似文献
3.
由于长期注水开发和层间非均质性影响,高含水期油藏各小层层间压力结构差异严重,掌握差异状况是合理调整的重要依据。针对现场分层测压资料少,单层压力资料获取困难的情况,应用渗流力学原理建立了高含水期地层层间压力结构差异量化数学模型,模型的关键参数可以通过生产数据计算获得。枣园油田的实例验证表明,高含水油藏层间压力存在明显差异,该方法能够确定各小层的压力差异状况。量化计算结果和实测资料相接近,有利于认清开发矛盾,为合理调整提供技术依据。 相似文献
4.
建立健全领导干部党性修养评价机制,是加强党的执政能力建设,建设高素质执政骨干队伍的客观需要。坚定的政治信念、牢固的党纪意识、严谨的自律能力、优秀的道德品质和勤勉的工作作风是评价领导干部党性修养的主要内容。要明确评价领导干部党性修养的指导思想、评价主体和评价原则,要建立健全领导干部党性修养的评价指标体系,不断探索科学的评价领导干部党性修养的方式方法。 相似文献
5.
在详细梳理西村张书记生命历程的基础上,利用生命历程理论的分析范式,将张书记的个人生命历程置于广阔的社会背景下进行研究,探讨了宏观社会背景、社会力量对张书记个人生命历程发展的影响,同时也阐述和强调了张书记个人主观能动性的发挥对自己生命轨迹和整个村庄经济收入、产业结构调整、农业技术推广、村民日常生活等带来的深刻变化。 相似文献
6.
高宏 《榆林高等专科学校学报》2015,(3):136-138
大学生对休闲活动认知有误区。参与休闲活动自觉性差、层次低、能力不够强。应积极引导、改变观念、提升层次、注重技能养成,丰富休闲方式,从而促进广大学生投身于休闲活动之中,达到心身健康教育与培养目的。 相似文献
7.
王程辉 《湖南科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2015,18(5):145-151
路易斯·卡罗尔著名小说《爱丽丝仙境漫游》至少包含4首模仿经典诗歌的戏仿诗歌。戏仿诗歌展现了其内嵌或隐身于其他文本的特点。这一特点与戏仿反对说教的娱乐性结合,共同行使了戏仿潜在的挽救性功能,使人们永远铭记可能落入湮没无闻状态的诗人及作品。戏仿作品以喜闻乐见的方式,与严肃文学相互作用,不失为读者熟悉、研读严肃文学的一个捷径。 相似文献
8.
Cathy W. S. Chen Hong Than-Thi Mike K. P. So 《Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation》2019,89(2):191-210
This paper proposes a new hysteretic vector autoregressive (HVAR) model in which the regime switching may be delayed when the hysteresis variable lies in a hysteresis zone. We integrate an adapted multivariate Student-t distribution from amending the scale mixtures of normal distributions. This HVAR model allows for a higher degree of flexibility in the degrees of freedom for each time series. We use the proposed model to test for a causal relationship between any two target time series. Using posterior odds ratios, we overcome the limitations of the classical approach to multiple testing. Both simulated and real examples herein help illustrate the suggested methods. We apply the proposed HVAR model to investigate the causal relationship between the quarterly growth rates of gross domestic product of United Kingdom and United States. Moreover, we check the pairwise lagged dependence of daily PM2.5 levels in three districts of Taipei. 相似文献
9.
10.
Bioequivalence (BE) studies are designed to show that two formulations of one drug are equivalent and they play an important role in drug development. When in a design stage, it is possible that there is a high degree of uncertainty on variability of the formulations and the actual performance of the test versus reference formulation. Therefore, an interim look may be desirable to stop the study if there is no chance of claiming BE at the end (futility), or claim BE if evidence is sufficient (efficacy), or adjust the sample size. Sequential design approaches specially for BE studies have been proposed previously in publications. We applied modification to the existing methods focusing on simplified multiplicity adjustment and futility stopping. We name our method modified sequential design for BE studies (MSDBE). Simulation results demonstrate comparable performance between MSDBE and the original published methods while MSDBE offers more transparency and better applicability. The R package MSDBE is available at https://sites.google.com/site/modsdbe/ . Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献