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孟子、告子对孔子“人心之性,生命之性”的继承和发展
引用本文:李亚威.孟子、告子对孔子“人心之性,生命之性”的继承和发展[J].河南工业大学学报(社会科学版),2013(4):52-54,103.
作者姓名:李亚威
作者单位:郑州大学公共管理学院,河南郑州450001
摘    要:从先秦儒家中孔子的习言性、孟子的心言性、告子的生言性等对“性”的不同观念和理解,可以看到诸子都是十分重视“性”的.并围绕这一观念展开了深入的讨论.通过寻找“性”观念的起源,以发现儒家此一观念的历史根源.然后通过对孔子的分析揭示孟子及告子对孔子“性”观念的继承和发展.儒家三子对“性”的不同的理解和阐述对先秦儒学人性思想的发展具有十分重要的推动作用,并对其后中国儒学体系构建具有深刻的影响.

关 键 词:人性  先秦  儒家  孔子

THE INHERITANCE AND DEVELOPMENT OF MENCIUS AND GAO-TZU FROM CONFUCIUS' "NATURE OF HEART,NATURE OF LIFE"
LI Ya-wei.THE INHERITANCE AND DEVELOPMENT OF MENCIUS AND GAO-TZU FROM CONFUCIUS' "NATURE OF HEART,NATURE OF LIFE"[J].Journal of Henan University of Technology:Social Science Edition,2013(4):52-54,103.
Authors:LI Ya-wei
Institution:LI Ya-wei (School of Public Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China)
Abstract:From Confucius' "nature of habit", Mencius' "nature of heart", and Gao-tzu' s "nature of life" in pre-Qin Confucianism, we can see all the philosophers attached great importance to " nature", and there had been further discussions around this concept. The paper explores the historical roots of the Confucian concept of nature by looking for its origin. Through the analysis of Confucius, it reveals the inheritance and devel- opment of Mencius and Gao-tzu from Confucius ' "nature" concept. The three philosophers' different understandings of "nature" promoted the development of pre-Qin Confucian humanity thought and had a profound impact on constructing the Chinese Confucianism system.
Keywords:human nature  Pre-Qin period  Confucianism  Confucius
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