Multiculturalism and welfare state integration: Swedish model path dependency

The present article offers an account of Swedish integration policies in the post-war period. The theoretical purpose is to assess Christian Joppke’s hypothesis that recent trends of integration policy convergence have rendered the national model approach analytically useless. The analysis shows that Sweden deviates, in some important respects, from the European trend by not formulating demands that link integration achievements to immigrants’ access to fundamental rights. The conclusion is that the Swedish case does not support Joppke’s hypothesis, but rather indicates that path dependency of national models is a valid explanation to ongoing developments. It is argued that the Swedish exception should be understood as an expression of the persistent impact of a policy logic according to which integration requires that all citizens have equal and universal access to certain fundamental rights. The article builds on general comparisons with European policy developments and uses Denmark as a more specific reference point.     

浅析未成年人犯罪的刑罚适用

在我国，未成年人犯罪在当前的刑事案件中占据一定的比例。但是未成年人犯罪与成年人犯罪，无论从指导思想还是在实践操作中都有着明显区别。对未成年人的处罚适当与否，不仅关系到未成年人的前途，而且还会对社会的发展产生重大影响。试从未成年人的刑事责任年龄划分入手，探讨我国刑法中关于未成年人犯罪的刑罚适用的基本原则，以及缓刑的适用。     

无从回避：寻常之活与“激情”死亡——以池莉和余华为例辨析两种人生价值取向

新时期学中,以池莉和余华为代表的两种人生价值取向耐人寻求。池莉的“过日子小说”所显示的是一种寻常生活的意义,是对从前被忽视的弱势群体及其粗鄙生存权利的尊重。而余华的“激情”死亡更多地带有后现代意味,同样对建构多元化世界具有一定的意义。     

灿烂的牺牲——毛泽东对终极价值的追问探析

毛泽东同志关于终极价值的理论包括"为人民而死"、"死的意义"、大美的死等内蕴,探讨毛泽东同志终极价值的理论发展对今天构建设社会主义道德观有一定的意义.     

"人之死"的路径与归宿:福柯与庄子的比较

"人死了"是福柯的重要命题,而庄子也有类似的思想.二者并不完全对应,福柯的涵又是"主体性"的瓦解,庄子的重点是人的"自然性"的扭曲.但他们批判的目标是一致的"人"被制造和规训.而使人异化的力量,对福柯来说,是权力/知识,对庄子来说,是有为/礼教.这违背了人的本性,所以福柯与庄子都鼓励从中脱逃,变成自由的个体.但福柯的个体是无主的欲望,庄子的个体却回归了自然.     

唱给自己的安魂曲——鲁迅小说《明天》的再诠释

《明天》是鲁迅小说中较为特殊的一篇 ,它是鲁迅为自己创作的一部小说 ,隐藏着更深的发泄、自慰和自我解脱的心理动机 ,形象地演绎了早期鲁迅解开死亡之结的精神历程 ,因此《明天》这部小说对研究鲁迅思想和艺术有重大的价值。     

从汉英对"死"的语言表达看文化与语言的关系

一个民族特有的文化会孕育出一种特有的语言,而语言则反过来能展露一个民族特有的文化,两者互为表里,相得益彰。作为一种语言表达特殊形式的委婉语,与文化之间的关系也同样密不可分。因而,汉语和英语中关于"死"的各种委婉含蓄的语言表达,也自然能反映出各自民族文化的独特性,因为各种不同的措辞方式本身携有显明的各自文化特征。文章试图以这一现象为聚焦点,从一个侧面揭示文化与语言这两者之间的密切关系。     

Separate and Unequal: The Housing Act of 1968 and the Section 235 Program

In recent years scholars have identified racial disparities in wealth and home ownership as crucial factors underlying patterns of racial inequality and residential segregation in American metropolitan housing markets. While numerous federal housing policies have been identified as responsible for reinforcing residential segregation and racial inequalities in home ownership, little research has focused on the segregative effects of the Section 235 program. As one component of the 1968 Housing Act, Section 235 was designed to shift the focus of federal housing policy away from dispensing aid to local housing authorities for building public housing to providing direct supply-side subsidies to the private sector to stimulate home ownership for nonwhites and the poor. Archival and census data, government reports and housing analyses, and oral histories and interviews are used to examine the segregative effects of the Section 235 program in Kansas City, Missouri from 1969 through the early 1970s. Findings indicate that while the housing subsidy program allowed a vast majority of participating white families to purchase new housing in suburban areas, most participating African American families purchased existing homes located in racially transitional neighborhoods in the inner city. These findings corroborate recent research showing how the market-centered focus of federal housing policy has impaired the ability of African Americans to accumulate wealth through home ownership and reinforced racially segregative housing patterns.     

中国大陆行政处罚及其走势

在国家法律制裁体系中 ,在行政处罚概念的基础上 ,笔者将分析中国大陆行政处罚的特征和构成要素 ,系统并简要地介绍大陆处罚法的内容及基本制度 ,预测大陆行政处罚法的发展走势     

高校"树人"的历史责任

高校承担着培育“四有”新人的历史责任。为此 ,高等教育必须坚持党的教育方针不动摇 ,与时俱进 ,迎接挑战 ,切实加强和改进新时期大学生思想政治教育工作