Interkulturelles Training

With proceeding internationalization and globalization of society the demands of working life have changed in the last decades. To meet these demands executives and professionals cooperating with foreign partners abroad or in Germany need the central key qualification of intercultural competence. This important key qualification does not evolve automatically from intercultural experiences, but has to be acquired during an extensive learning process, which is mainly organized in intercultural trainings. This text first describes what intercultural competence is and how it is developed. Based on scientific findings on developmental stages of intercultural competence central aspects of intercultural trainings are covered in detail. Objectives and methods of various intercultural training formats are outlined to illustrate the conceptualization and outcomes of learning effective trainings. The text concludes with future developments of intercultural training in the light of expatriates facing increasing demands regarding the quality of their work. Trainee groups will become more culturally heterogeneous, more trainings will be needed that moderate acculturation processes while staying abroad, training contents and methods have to be adapted according to local customs, modern information technology will play a major role, and family members coming along have to be involved in the training process.     

略论元诗“宗唐得古”说的理论可能——以语义学分析为线索

“宗唐得古”是元诗的基本特征之一,但这种后来的归纳与认定却被过度引申.客观史料和语义学的分析证明:元诗“宗唐得古”说的理论引申必须得到限制,它只能在“陈述”与“总结”的基础上被理解;元诗的理论口号与实践间存在巨大差异,由口号上的“宗唐”得出元诗“反宋”的引申并不能成立;元代诗风的建立在很大程度上也是一个官方“雅正”诗风建立的过程,元人自身的陈述既剖明又遮蔽了历史.     

试述高校贫困生救助的伦理价值

高校贫困生一直是高等教育领域值得关注的特殊群体，旨在缓解其经济状况的相应的救助体系也在完善之中。但是关于救助贫困生的隐性伦理问题尚未引起人们足够的重视，而这正关乎个体存在之为根本的人格尊严，同时通过救助使善良的本意和互助的美德得以发扬光大，是救助更深刻的伦理价值所在。     

师德建设在营造高校品牌文化中的作用

随着时代的发展，高校品牌文化已经成为竞争的主题。而师德是从古至今都一直受到歌颂的，在现代利益文化的熏陶下，师德显得更加的重要。在高校的竞争中，师德建设已经成为了必不可少的环节。从师德建设的必要性着手，着重分析了师德建设在营造高校品牌文化中的作用。     

汉语方言中的?音

?音在汉语方言中分布广泛,自西向东形成一条“?音走廊”.汉语方言的?音从音系结构上可分为音位型和音素型,从分布区域可分为核心区和非核心区.?音标应被纳入到国际音标表内,其发音方法和语音性质须得到准确定位.     

小议传媒责任之伦理诉求

伴随着信息化时代的到来，媒体的功能逐渐强大，同时，媒体的道德失范现象也日益凸现。当前传媒责任缺失的四大表征：真实性的缺乏、公正性的缺位、媒体腐败以及媚俗化倾向，不仅极大影响了传媒业的健康发展，同时也成为人们对传媒责任之伦理诉求的现实背景。     

Sexual Minority Adolescents

Abstract

Most ethical dilemmas confronting professional school counselors (PSCs) do not involve simple solutions. Therefore, to practice ethically, PSCs need to possess and have the ability to articulate their ethical decision-making process with a clear and defendable professional explanation. Specifically, this article details the ethical decision-making process for PSCs working with lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgendered (LGBT) adolescents. Additionally, ethical standards and legal statutes relating to counseling LGBT adolescents, ethical decision-making processes, and implications are discussed.     

Evaluation of Research Ethics Committees: Criteria for the Ethical Quality of the Review Process

Repeatedly, adequacy, performance and quality of Ethics Committees that oversee medical research trials are being discussed. Although they play a crucial role in reviewing medical research and protecting human subjects, it is far from clear to what degree they fulfill the task they have been assigned to. This eventuates in the call for an evaluation of their activity and, in some places, led to the establishment of accreditation schemes. At the same time, IRBs have become subject of detailed legislation in the process of the ongoing global juridification of medical research. Unsurprisingly, there is a tendency to understand the evaluation of RECs as a question of controlling their legal compliance. This paper discusses the need for a quality evaluation of IRBs from an ethical point of view and, by systematically reviewing the major ethical guidelines for IRBs, proposes a system of criteria that should orientate any evaluation of IRBs.     

差异性社会的伦理逻辑与包容性增长的实现

差异性社会理论体现了马克思主义哲学认识及改造社会方法的创新特质。差异性社会理论是解读包容性增长的基本分析语境,差异性社会应当是良性发展的和谐社会,其发展伦理在价值观念、效率伦理、公民伦理这些方面为包容性增长界定规范性维度。差异性社会的道德冲突化解是实现包容性增长的重要精神保障。     

对照片档案规范化管理的思考

照片档案管理是档案管理的重要组成部分，照片档案记载和传承着历史的发展，具有较强的形象性、直观性和客观真实性的特点，其独特的作用，是其他载体档案所不能及的。针对照片档案管理中的一些薄弱环节，应当通过健全制度，提高归档意识等措施，实现照片档案的规范化管理。