论医疗损害赔偿中违约责任与侵权责任竞合问题

在医疗损害赔偿中,违约责任与侵权责任竞合的情况下,受害人行使请求权的不同,对医疗过失行为人承担何种责任,将产生不同的法律后果。文章依据民事责任竞合的基本理伦,论述违约责任与侵权责任在医疗损害责任竞合中应采取的救济措施,从法律上进一步明确责任竞合的规则。     

将南丰傩舞改编成傩操的可行性分析

傩舞具有游戏性、健身性、武文化特色以及典型动力特点等体育文化属性。南丰傩舞没有任何唱词,自始至终完全靠肢体语言表达寓意。就傩舞和健美操的特征和动作结构进行比较,不难发现,两者具有十分相近似的属性。把传统民间艺术傩舞改编成具有现代气息而又具有传统文化韵味的系列傩操是切实可行的。     

细胞因子对运动训练的反应

从细胞因子的产生、作用特点及其对运动训练刺激所产生的生物学反应等方面。阐述了细胞因子对运动训练的反应受许多因素的影响，这一过程及其机制十分复杂．随着研究的深入，许多发现势必促使人们对运动损伤及其康复、运动与健康促进等一系列问题产生新的研究兴趣．     

古汉养生精对运动小鼠血糖、肝糖原、肌糖原含量影响的实验研究

研究古汉养生精对运动小鼠力竭运动时间、血糖、肝糖原、肌糖原含量的影响.4周龄昆明种小鼠随机分为对照组、运动组、古汉养生精组.运动组和古汉养生精组进行4周的游泳训练,最后一次进行力竭游泳后采用心脏取血,肝素抗凝,测定血糖含量.取肝组织和后肢肌肉测定肝糖原、肌糖原含量.实验4周后,古汉养生精组力竭时间明显延长(P＜0.01),血糖浓度、肝糖原(LG)和肌糖原(MG)含量均高于运动组(P＜0.05,P＜0.01);古汉养生精组血糖浓度、LG和MG含量与对照组比较均无显著性差异(P＞0.05).结果表明,服用古汉养生精具有延长小鼠力竭运动时间和增加能源贮备的作用.     

代位求偿权行使条件之比较

本文首先阐明代位求偿权的涵义。在此基础上，针对我国法律关于代位求偿权的相关规定以及国内学者对代位求偿权行使条件的理解，比较借鉴英国法律，分析我国法律所确立的代位求偿权行使条件，提出自己的观点和看法。     

全民健身的现状及发展对策

社会经济的发展需要体育,体育的社会地位日益突出,体育已融入人们的生活方式,这是当今体育蓬勃发展的主要原因。在此基础上分析全民健身的现状,提出全民健身的对策。     

Physical exercise,nutrition and hormones: three pillars to fight sarcopenia

Background: Sarcopenia is a pathophysiological condition diffused in elderly people; it represents a social issue due to the longer life expectancy and the growing aging population. It affects negatively quality of life and it represents a risk factor for other pathologies, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and obesity. No silver bullet exists to hinder sarcopenia, but it may be counteracted by physical exercise, nutrition, and a proper endocrine milieu. Indeed, we aim to analyze the scientific literature to give to clinician effective advices to counteract sarcopenia.

Main text: Physical exercise, proper nutrition, optimized hormonal homeostasis represent the three pillars to fight sarcopenia. Physical exercise represents the most effective remedy to face sarcopenia, in particular if it is combined with a proper diet and with an adequate endocrine milieu. Consistency in training, adequate daily protein intake and eugonadism seems to be the keys to fight sarcopenia. The combination of these three pillars might act synergistically.

Conclusions: Optimization of these factors may increase their efficiency; however, scientific data may be sometimes confusing so far. Therefore, we aim to give practical advices to clinician to identify and to highlight the most important aspects in each of these three factors that should be addressed.     

浅析健身房中团体健身课的健身功能

对健身房中的主要健身项目进行了介绍,并对团体健身课的健身功能进行了分析。     

Relearning to Live Life Without Substances: A Grounded Theory of the Impact of Group Physical Exercise on Sobriety

Research has found significant benefits in using exercise as an adjunct treatment for substance use. This study used a qualitative grounded theory approach to explore the role of group exercise on maintaining sobriety. Sixteen persons (13 White men and 3 White women, age M = 31.81, SD = 8.23), recruited from a substance use recovery group that meets at a gym in an urban area in the Southeast part of the United States, were individually interviewed. Data were analyzed using Charmaz’s (2006) constructivist grounded theory strategies. Central themes revealed a parallel process between the steps taken to seek sobriety and those taken to maintain sobriety. The driving forces of sobriety success in both was 12 steps and group exercise programming that included elements of mentorship, structure, accountability, and fellowship or community. This study supported the use of physical group exercise as an adjunct treatment option for substance use treatment.